Although air contains 20.9% oxygen at all altitudes, lower air pressure at high altitude makes it feel like there is a lower percentage of oxygen. For example,the height of Everest base camp is 5500 m whereas the top of Mount Blanc, the highest mountain in the Alps, is only 4800 m. ... the fall in atmospheric pressure at higher altitude decreases the partial pressure of inspired oxygen and hence the driving pressure for gas exchange in the lungs. At rest in a supine position (sleeping), it was 84 to 88 percent. The charts are based on the ideal gas law equation for pressure versus altitude*, assuming a constant atmospheric temperature of 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 Celsius), and 1 atmosphere pressure at sea level. Imagine you are working as medical staff at Everest Base Camp when you spot one of the climbers stumbling through camp. The partial pressure of oxygen on Everest is lower than the minimum we need for survival (50 mmHg) so if it’s going to be crowded, you’ll need O2 tanks while waiting in line to get up and down. At camp 3 (24,000 feet) it was in the low 80 percent range at best. Oxygen saturation was 54% at this level, and carbon dioxide arterial concentration was 13.3mmhg (1.77kPa; compared to sea level values of 36.6mmHg or 4.88kPa). The average difference between oxygen pressure in the artery and alveolar oxygen pressure in the lungs was 5.4mmHg (0.72kPa decrease in oxygen pressure from the lung to the artery). Introduction. Everest (altitude 8,848 m) are of great physiological interest because the partial pressure of oxygen is very near the limit for human survival.Until recently, the only direct measurement on the summit was 253 Torr, which was obtained in October 1981, but, despite being only one data point, this value has been used by several investigators. The result is that oxygen molecules in the air are further apart, reducing the oxygen content of each breath incrementally as one goes up in altitude. The base camp for Mount Everest is about 5000 meters above sea level, and the atmospheric pressure there is only about 400 mmHg. Barometric pressures were measured on Mt. the partial pressure of oxygen (PO2) at this altitude is about half of what it is at sea level. Barometric pressures (P b) near the summit of Mt. It is unclear how humans can survive at all at this altitude without supplemental oxygen (West 2012, 1984): this article shows how it is possible.Indeed, many have not survived in – or after returning from – the ‘death zone’ (Firth et al. Mt Everest Base Camp Medical Clinic “Everest ER”: ... 8848 m (29,029 feet), Everest’s peak has a barometric pressure of 253 mm Hg and an ambient PO2 of 53 mm ... Everest ER offers oxygen cylinders, an oxygen concen-trator, 12-lead electrocardiograph, transport monitors, The summit of Mount Everest is at 8850 meters above sea level. At base camp, 17,500 feet, with one-half the partial pressure of oxygen compared to sea level, my maximum oxygen saturation was 91 to 92 percent; and that was achieved by hyperven-tilation in a standing position. Measurements at 5,400 m were made with a mercury barometer, and above this most of the pressures … The reduction of oxygen availability in the air thus reduces the oxygen saturation in the blood and brains of unacclimatized people introduced to … Everest from altitudes of 5,400 (base camp) to 8,848 m (summit) during the American Medical Research Expedition to Everest. The body is so weakened by the conditions that some Everest climbers unload anything that isn’t necessary to conserve energy. 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